16 best remedies for burns
Quite seldom there are people who in advance, with skill, collect their home first aid kit. Most often, the funds that a person was forced to buy for any urgent need are gradually collected in it. These are cures for headache, for diarrhea, for pressure, for cough. In full, these words apply to all means of burns - thermal, solar, boiling water burns. Injuries, frostbite and burns most often occur by chance, but for some reason each of us is almost always sure that this will never happen to him. But when, after all, such a nuisance as a burn occurs, then there is an urgent need to apply an effective first aid aid for burns as soon as possible.
This rating will help you choose the desired drug, and purchase it in advance. After all, burns belong to the type of accidents in which the speed of emergency care significantly affects the further course and the speed of recovery. So, if literally in a few seconds after a burn with boiling water, it will be instantly cooled with cold water, then tissue damage will be minimal, and the regeneration rate will be greatest.
In everyday life, burns of the first and second degree are most common. The difference between them is that with burns of the second degree bubbles form with transparent contents (most often they are burns with boiling water), and with the first degree there is only a reddening zone, or burn erythema. Bubbles are strictly forbidden to open, in order to avoid the introduction of a secondary infection. In the event that the burn is more serious, or if its area exceeds 9% of the body area (the area of his own palm), then it is urgent to contact the emergency room.
Sunburns are different from boiling water burns in that it is not necessary to use antiseptics and antibacterial drugs to treat them. After all, under solar exposure, the integrity of the skin does not suffer, and bubbles, like under the action of boiling water, do not arise. Therefore, there will be enough analgesics, cooling compositions, and means that improve the trophism of the skin and reparative processes.
This rating includes a variety of tools, and for convenience of perception, they are divided into various dosage forms for local use. These are sprays and aerosols, gels and ointments, special patches and anti-burn dressings. Any of the above remedies works well for minor burns, and should be in every home medicine chest.
Rating of the best remedies for burns
Nomination | a place | Name of product | price |
Top Burn Sprays | 1 | Panthenol spray | 316 ₽ |
2 | Olazol | 249 ₽ | |
3 | Acebin | 400 ₽ | |
4 | Amprovizol | - | |
Top Burn Gels | 1 | Solcoseryl | 273 ₽ |
2 | Lyoxazin - gel | 162 ₽ | |
3 | Apollo gel | 289 ₽ | |
The best creams for burns | 1 | Bepanten plus | 472 ₽ |
2 | La cree | 223 ₽ | |
3 | Silvederm (Sulfargin) | 343 ₽ | |
The best ointment for burns | 1 | Stellanin | 359 ₽ |
2 | Guardian, Rescuer, Healer and other balms | 137 ₽ | |
3 | Radevit - ointment | 319 ₽ | |
The best bandages and patches for burns | 1 | Branolind | 85 ₽ |
2 | Voskopran with dioxidine, methyluracil, levomekol | 290 ₽ | |
3 | Gelepran (with lidocaine, miramistin, silver) | 350 ₽ |
Top Burn Sprays
Aerosols and sprays have an important advantage over other forms for local use. Literally with one finger movement, the tool is applied to the burn area, and the required amount of the drug substance is spread at lightning speed even over a large area. All aerosols perfectly relieve pain, swelling, and reduce the intensity of erythema, or burn redness.
All these tools have an invaluable advantage: fresh burn wounds do not need to be touched. The application of other drugs involves contact with the skin, at least in order to evenly distribute the ointment or cream on the burned surface. It can be painful, especially in young children. All aerosols and sprays are sprayed from a certain distance, and are deprived of this disadvantage.
Most often, sprays and aerosols are used to get sunburns - after all, they occur on a large area of the open body, unlike boiling water burns, and you can spray a spray or aerosol on a wide surface very quickly.
Panthenol spray
Rating: 4.9
This remedy refers to stimulants of regeneration, or tissue repair, and contains dexpanthenol, which is a dermatotropic vitamin-like substance. Dexpanthenol also has anti-inflammatory effects. Spray spray is necessary from one to several times a day, trying to ensure that the entire calcined surface is completely covered with foam. Panthenol spray is indicated for use not only with thermal, but also with chemical and with sunburn. Therefore, people with light-colored skin prone to sunburn are advised to take this spray with them to the beach. It can be applied with contact dermatitis, and with purulent skin diseases, such as an abscess or furuncle as part of a combination therapy. Panthenol is produced by German company Aerofarm GmbH, and you can buy one 150 ml bottle in a pharmacy for 300 rubles.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantage of Panthenol can be considered a wide range of action against chemical and sunburn, with boiling water burns. It can be used for various injuries, and even for open wounds. The only condition is that there is no ongoing bleeding. Panthenol is well tolerated, and no restrictions, including in the elderly, pregnant and lactating women have been identified, with the exception of individual intolerance. In children, the drug can also be used, but with a prerequisite - that it was applied to adults.
The disadvantages include the rare appearance of an allergic reaction. You should also understand that Panthenol contains only provitamin as an active substance, it has no antibacterial and antimicrobial activity. Therefore, in the case of neglected burns, with the addition of a secondary infection and the presence of pus, an urgent need to consult a doctor and use other means. But that is why it can be safely recommended for sunburns - only the acceleration of skin recovery, and nothing superfluous.
Olazol
Rating: 4.8
Olazol is a complex aerosol that contains several components. It includes a local anesthetic agent, benzocaine, sea buckthorn oil, which softens and improves tissue regeneration, the antibiotic chloramphenicol (chloramphenicol), and the antiseptic boric acid.
Olazol has been shown to be used not only for burns with boiling water, it is prescribed for wound infections, for erysipelas and for trophic ulcers, for dermatitis with reattached secondary infection and for other conditions when the risk of bacterial infection is high. Since it contains an anesthetic and a means to improve skin regeneration, it is also used for sunburns.
Olazol is applied to the burn surface from one to 4 times per day, depending on the need.Before applying, the balloon must be shaken vigorously several times, and the foam must be applied from a short distance, up to 5 cm. Olazol is produced in 80 ml cartridges produced by its domestic company, Altaivitamins, and can be purchased for 185 rubles.
Advantages and disadvantages
Some believe that Olazol is not recommended for the treatment of sunburn. But it is not, in the official instructions, sunburn is not a contraindication. Simply, it will even better manifest itself in a burn wound, for example, after boiling with a burn. Because of side effects, it can cause allergic reactions, but this happens infrequently. Individual intolerance to the components is most often noted for boric acid and for levomycetin, and it is especially necessary to monitor its tolerability in young children. The possibility of treating a microbial complication and preventing it, especially at a time when burn blisters will spontaneously open, exposing the eroded surface, is a positive feature of this remedy. And precisely at this time, benzocaine, which is part of Olazol, reliably anesthetize the wound that appeared.
Acebin
Rating: 4.7
Acerinum is not an aerosol, but an ordinary spray, that is, the medicinal substance in it is not under pressure, and therefore it is necessary to press the sprayer several times. Azerbin relates to antiseptics and disinfectants, and it is indicated for use not only with thermal, but also with chemical burns, as well as with open wounds and skin ulcers. Since there are no reparants in it, accelerating the recovery of the skin, it is not indicated for sunburns, but it will help after boiling with boiling water.
It is a clear yellowish liquid, has antimicrobial and wound-healing effect, due to malic, benzoic and salicylic acid. Apply Acerbin preferably on the burn surface, and then put a sterile gauze bandage over it. In case of burns of the 1 st degree, the dressing can be not applied, and applied once a day to prevent microbial complications. In the case of a burn of 2 degrees, after opening the bubbles, it is desirable to use a sterile dressing. Produced by Azerbin Austrian pharmaceutical company “Pharmatshoytche Fabrik Montavit Gez.m.b.H.”, and you can buy one bottle of 80 milliliters for 325 rubles.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantage of Acherbine is its ability to use in pregnant and lactating women. A big advantage of Acerbine is its light keratolytic effect, which means that it will well help prevent infection of burns that are on the skin with a well-developed horny layer, for example, on the palms and on the soles. Side effects include a slight burning sensation at the site of application, which usually disappears on its own.
Amprovizol
Rating: 4.6
This drug is a comprehensive tool for use in shallow forms of burns. It contains anesthetic anesthesin, cooling menthol, propolis, which has a pronounced regenerating and anti-inflammatory effect, as well as ergocalciferol, or vitamin D 2. Amprovizol is a greenish-yellow liquid with a smell of mint and propolis. Amprovisol has an enveloping effect, and can be indicated for application to the oral mucosa. It is used for stomatitis and gingivitis, including ulcers, sore throats, with solar and chemical burns, with boiling water burns. Its cooling and alleviating effect is especially well manifested during sunburns.
Amprovisol is applied within a few seconds onto the burn area from a distance of 20 cm. Application rate is necessary. In that case, if we are talking about sunburns of the skin of the face, then it is necessary when applying the drug on the face to avoid getting it into the eyes.Amprovizol pharmaceutical company Altaivitamin produces the drug, and this drug costs about 180 rubles.
Advantages and disadvantages
The main advantage of Amprovolis is the ability to apply it not only on the surface of the skin, but also on the mucous membranes of the oral cavity. Therefore, it should always be in the home first-aid kit, as it helps with sore throat, with burns of the oral cavity, for example, from hot food, and with many other lesions. Individual intolerance to the drug can occur in persons who are allergic to bee products. Women during lactation, as well as pregnant, this tool is not contraindicated.
Top Burn Gels
Gels are the means for direct application to the burn surface, as well as creams and ointments. Gels are characterized by a light consistency, a uniform distribution over the surface of the skin, rapid evaporation, which brings a cooling effect, especially noticeable with large areas of sunburn. After drying, the burn surface is covered with a protective film. Gels are designed to handle shallow burns, and it is best to use them for first-degree burns when blisters have not formed (solar). Consider the most effective and frequently found in pharmacies samples of gels for the treatment of burns.
Solcoseryl
Rating: 4.9
Solcoseryl is produced not only as a gel, but also as an ointment. This drug belongs to regenerating agents, and helps tissues quickly recover from burn stress and stimulates cell division. The main component of the gel is the usual extract of calf blood, which in its composition contains the amino acids necessary for protein synthesis when restoring damaged tissue. As a result of applying Solcoseryl on the burn area, stimulation of connective tissue cells - fibroblasts - occurs, which causes their proliferation and collagen synthesis. Like any gel, Solcoseryl has a light texture, does not contain fat, does not stain clothes, and forms a protective film on the surface of the wound.
It is recommended to use Solcoseryl and its analogues when the burn wound has started to dry out, that is, in the recovery phase. Solcoseryl is indicated not only for burns with boiling water, but also for sunburns, for scratches and wounds, in complex treatment of trophic ulcers and bedsores. In the event that the wound becomes wet, or if the burn blisters had just spontaneously opened, then it is necessary to wait until the burn wound becomes dry. Apply Solcoseryl thin layer once or twice a day. You can also use it under the dressing. The course is determined by the condition of the wound, or the burn surface, and Solcoseryl can be applied until complete recovery.
Solcoseryl is produced by Swiss pharmaceutical company Legacy Pharmaceuticals Switzerland, and the cost of one 20-g gel tube starts at 270 rubles.
Advantages and disadvantages
The disadvantage of Solcoseryl can be considered the undesirability of its application to a moist burn wound after opening the bubbles, as well as the lack of antibacterial protection, as it does not contain either antiseptics or antibiotics, and allergic reactions occurring in the form of regional dermatitis along the burn wound periphery. In some cases, there may be a burning sensation after applying the gel. If, however, apply Solcoseryl correctly, in the burn healing phase, it is very useful and allows you to quickly deal with tissue damage. But just the lack of antibiotics and a good ability to restore it makes it a popular treatment for sunburn.
Lyoxazin - gel
Rating: 4.8
Lyoxazin-gel from burns is a basic compound, hydroxypropylcellulose, on which lidocaine anesthetic and allyloxyethanol are placed in a special way. This tool is available in bags, inside which is a gel.
Lioxazin acts, improves microcirculation in the blood capillaries of the skin, and prevents vascular spasm. The antiseptic effect is associated with the action of allyloxyethanol, the analgesic effect is with lidocaine. This gel creates conditions for the fastest regeneration, but, unlike Solcoseryl, it protects the skin from reproduction of pathogenic microflora.
This gel was shown not only for first and second burns, but also for burns of grade 3, for sun burns, as well as for radiation burns and for bites of various insects. Apply lioxazin need, squeezing the gel and evenly distributing it, with repeated treatment after 6 hours. Then, the next day and until the condition of the skin is normalized, the preparation is applied daily once a day. Produces Lioxazin Research and Production Center of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency of the Russian Federation "Pharmzaschita". The cost of one pack of Lioxazin-gel is from 111 rubles. for one package weighing 30 g, that is, for one application.
Advantages and disadvantages
The disadvantage of Lioxazin-gel is its high cost, since the opened package must be used immediately completely. This means that on the first day at least 222 rubles will be spent, and then 111 rubles a day, at least for 3 days. As a result, comes a decent amount. At the same time, other drugs, for example, some aerosols and gels, which we have examined, as a result are equally effective. They anesthetize, cool and protect against the development of microorganisms, but they prove to be more economically profitable. The advantage of this gel is the ability to apply it not only with solar, but also with more severe burns, as well as with radiation injuries. Of course, it is extremely rare in everyday life, or not at all, but, nevertheless, the indications for use in this tool are wider. In addition, Lyoxazin, in addition to the gel, is also available in the form of wound-healing wipes, or anti-burn dressing.
Apollo gel
Rating: 4.7
The next popular gel, which helps against burns, is Appolo's anti-burn hydrogel. Its composition is simple and effective: it is a local anesthetic, anilocaine, which has an analgesic effect, and iodovidone, which acts against pathogenic microorganisms and prevents infection of the burn wound. In addition, the additional components that make up the drug, prevent the formation of bubbles, or make them not so large.
The gel is indicated for the treatment of household burns with boiling water, as well as burn wounds and sun damage. Despite the fact that the actual packaging of the medication indicates that it is a sterile gel for healing burns, it can also be used for other wounds where it will anesthetize and prevent the reproduction of pyogenic microflora. Apply this tool is necessary several times a day, and the course of treatment can be from 3 days to a week, until the wound surface is completely closed. You can buy a hydrogel package in a 20 g tube for 231 rubles. Produces his eponymous company.
Advantages and disadvantages
Perhaps the only drawback of this gel is its relatively high price. Its balanced composition avoids the additional use of various natural ingredients, bee products, synthetic antibiotics, which reduces the allergenicity of the product. It is contraindicated in those patients who have hyperthyroidism, iodine intolerance, as well as local anesthetics. It is advisable not to apply it to pregnant and lactating women, but only because during pregnancy and breastfeeding it is desirable to avoid any drugs at all, including for local use.
The best creams for burns
Unlike gels, creams for burns are capable of intensive moisturizing, and penetrate much deeper into the skin, because they represent an emulsion of active substances, which is in the liquid phase. The cream does not evaporate, and does not form a protective film on the skin, but it penetrates into the depth of the dermis more intensively, and contributes to, if not such a good defense, but a much faster start of regeneration. Creams perfectly help with sun damage, when exposed to boiling water. The retail pharmacy chain presents various creams for burns, and this rating of funds includes the most popular and effective representatives of this dosage form for local use.
Bepanten plus
Rating: 4.9
Bepantin cream plus compares favorably with just Bepanthen in that it contains not only provitamin dexpanthenol, which is also in the eponymous Panthenol Spray, but also the antiseptic chlorhexidine. Therefore, in addition to stimulating the regeneration of tissues in the healing phase, Bepanten plus is able to suppress the manifestations of various infections in a burn wound, and prevent wound dissemination by pathogenic flora.
Bepantin plus cream is indicated not only for various burns, both thermal (boiling water) and radiation (solar), but also for various open injuries and wounds, and in complex therapy of trophic ulcers.
Bepanten plus should be applied several times a day, if necessary, to burns. This cream can also be used under a sterile dressing. Produces Bepantin plus German pharmaceutical company Bayer Pharma, and you can buy a tube weighing 30 g for 380 rubles. For comparison, simple Bepantin cream, without chlorhexidine, can be purchased at a pharmacy for 188 rubles.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantage of cream Bepanten plus is the ability to apply it not only in the healing phase, like Panthenol-spray, or just Bepanten-cream, but also with the threat of infection. The disadvantage of this tool can be only individual intolerance, as well as the manifestation of allergies in the form of contact dermatitis, itching and urticaria. The manufacturer does not recommend to appoint this cream together with other local antiseptics, due to the mutual possible reduction of activity.
La cree
Rating: 4.8
La Cree cream for burns refers not to drugs, but to parapharmaceuticals, or to cosmetic products. But this cream is able to quickly reduce pain and symptoms of edema with minor first-degree burns (for example, solar), and various natural substances help in this. The cream contains bisabolol, violet extract and panthenol. They reduce inflammation, increase the regenerative function of the skin and soothe the place of the burn. Walnut extract heals and disinfects.
This cream is used not only for minor burns, but also for contact dermatitis, eczema and other skin lesions accompanied by irritation symptoms. With boiling water burns, it is shown in the healing phase. Apply this cream should be as many times a day as needed, because it is quickly absorbed and moisturizes the skin. A package of 30 g can be purchased for 130 rubles, and the domestic pharmaceutical company Vertex produces this entire cosmetic line.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantage of La Cree cream is the absence of preservatives in it, various fragrance products, hormones and dyes. Therefore, if we compare it with cheap creams and other cosmetics, it compares favorably with the safety profile, and can be used in patients with polyvalent allergies, in young children, in pregnant and lactating women. But if you compare the strength of the antiseptic effects of this cream with these medicines, in this respect, the cream shows a rather low effectiveness.And therefore, it is recommended to use it only for first-degree burns, for sun damage to the skin, and in the event that no co-infection has occurred. If there is moisture, suppuration, then it is necessary to apply more serious means.
Silvederm (Sulfargin)
Rating: 4.7
Silvederm is a representative of a group of creams that contains such an effective antiseptic drug as silver, in the form of silver sulfadiazine. The cream is whitish-yellow in color and is indicated for the treatment of burns, pressure sores and trophic ulcers. This cream has only an antiseptic effect, and is indicated for use in the treatment of local treatment of burns only if there is a high risk of infection, or has already joined a secondary infection. In the event that such a risk has passed, then you can refuse to apply this cream, because besides the antiseptic effect, it does not stimulate regeneration. It is applied with a frequency of once or twice a day in cases of prevention or minor infection, up to several times a day with serious infection. Silvederm is produced by Spanish pharmaceutical company ALDO-UNION S.A., and it is possible to purchase a product in a 50 mg tube for 380 rubles.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantages of this cream is a pronounced antiseptic activity, and the disadvantages are the relatively high price, the presence of contraindications to the use of the cream in babies up to a year, in pregnant women and during breastfeeding. With intolerance to silver and with multivalent allergies, itching may occur, symptoms of nausea and epigastric discomfort with long-term use on extensive burn surfaces. Sometimes there is a local reaction such as burning and pain, which passes on its own. It is also undesirable to use it for sunburns, because it does not help regeneration, but only dries the skin. But in the case of treatment of bubbles after burns with boiling water Silvederm will significantly help prevent weeping and infection.
The best ointment for burns
The most widely represented in the retail pharmacy network are various ointments for the treatment of burns, or local funds on the ointment base. Unlike creams and gels, the basis of the ointment is a fatty substance, for example, lanolin, which is obtained from the washing water of sheep wool. Ointments are slowly absorbed, are on the burn surface for a long time, fit well under antiseptic sterile patches.
It is usually recommended to apply the ointment at night, because during the daytime, and especially when applied on closed areas of the body, they may stain clothes, leaving greasy marks on them. But with all its shortcomings, ointments are powerful enough for both antiseptic effects and for improving the healing of the skin with burns, for example, of solar origin. This ranking includes the most popular and effective ointment for burns.
Stellanin
Rating: 4.9
Opens the rating of anti-burn ointments Stellanin, or diethylbenzimidazole triiodide. In addition, it is difficult to pronounce the active substance, the composition of the ointment includes dimethyl sulfoxide, or Dimexide, and petrolatum base. Stellanin is a stimulator of the reparative ability of tissues, and is used in the healing phase of burn wounds. The composition of the ointment includes active iodine, which is able to exert a bactericidal effect. This ointment, in addition to improved wound healing, prevents burn surfaces from attaching to a secondary infection.
In addition to first and second degree burns, which are most common in everyday life, the ointment is indicated for the treatment of trophic ulcers and bedsores, various minor abrasions and scratches, as well as in surgical practice for the treatment of postoperative wounds. You should not use this tool for radiation and sun injuries of the skin immediately after their receipt, because Dimexidum will cause an intense flow of blood, which will increase the pain.
Apply the ointment should be either on the open skin, or under the patch, in this case, the change of dressings should be carried out 1 time per day in the treatment of burns. If the bandage is not used, the ointment is applied either once a day, preferably at night, or twice. Domestic company Pharmpreparat produces this ointment, and a 20 gram tube can be purchased for 352 rubles. at retail.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantages of Stellanin include activating action due to the content of Dimexidum, which accelerates the development of granulation tissue, the absence of a systemic effect, that is, absorption into the bloodstream, even if damaged skin is present. But this ointment has a number of contraindications: diseases of the thyroid gland, iodine intolerance and thyrotoxicosis, children under 18 and pregnancy are a rather serious list for a local remedy. Also, when applying the ointment, itching, hyperemia and other allergic reactions are possible.
Guardian, Rescuer, Healer and other balms
Rating: 4.8
Consider one of the representatives of this vast family, namely, Balsam Zazhivitel. Approximately the composition of all these drugs is the same, and they all relate to parapharmaceuticals. Thus, the Balsam Survivor contains vegetable oil, beeswax, lavender and rosemary essential oil, mint and calendula extract, vitamins E and A, olive and sea buckthorn oil, and tea tree oil. This recipe is very similar to the hereditary recipes that were passed on from one generation to another by our grandmothers. Based on the above listed components, it can be understood that the Balsam the Healing, as well as its analogues, has a fat base, so it may well be called a liquid ointment.
It is used to treat minor degrees of burns, such as sunburns, and it helps in the presence of abrasions and scratches, bruises, chafing and frostbite. But also these balms will help prevent infection of the burn with boiling water, if there is no antiseptic at hand. Apply balm from one to several times a day, you can use it under the bandages. This drug is produced by the Russian company KorolevFarm, and a package of 30 g can be purchased for 92 rubles.
Advantages and disadvantages
The drawbacks of all these balsams are common - these are parapharmaceuticals, which have a low efficacy in suppressing the growth of pathogenic microorganisms. In other words, if the burned surface was infected, then the Baler the Healing of its analogues can cope only with the easiest variants of the spread of infection.
But on the other hand, the ability to soften the skin, the rare development of allergy can be attributed to the positive aspects. From contraindications remains only individual intolerance to the components. The composition of these balms is quite diverse and well-chosen, and since they help with sunburns, frostbite, cracks, bruises, calculations and scratches, and insect bites, such means should be in every home first-aid kit. True, it is advisable to store the balm in a cold place.
Radevit - ointment
Rating: 4.7
Finally, consider the Radevit ointment, which is an exclusively vitamin complex. This ointment contains retinol, or vitamin A, alpha-tocopherol, or vitamin E, ergocalciferol or vitamin D 2. This ointment does not prevent the penetration of the infection and does not cure it, but it has a pronounced dermatotropic effect, stimulates regeneration processes and improves cell division of the basement membrane epidermis.
In combination therapy, this ointment, in addition to chemical and sunburn, is indicated for atopic and seborrheic dermatitis, for dry skin and for psoriasis, for trophic ulcers and open wounds. This ointment is applied twice a day, it is necessary to apply it on the areas of first and second degree burns, on bursting bubbles after a burn with boiling water.The duration of therapy can range from several days to several weeks. The domestic company Retinoids produces this ointment, and packaging in 35 g can be purchased for 382 rubles.
Advantages and disadvantages
The disadvantages of this ointment include its defenselessness against infected burns, and therefore it can be applied only after the elimination of the infectious process. Radevit is not used in pregnant women, and in the process of breastfeeding, in cases of hypervitaminosis of these vitamins, in the presence of hypersensitivity and increased allergic background. But in the event that after the elimination of the acute stage of the burn, the skin heals with difficulty, a state of dryness has arisen, then Radev ointment will perfectly cope with the problem and normalizes the healing process. It was this ability that allowed her to take her place in the rating of anti-burn ointments.
The best bandages and patches for burns
Finally, in conclusion, it is necessary to consider ready-made dosage forms, which are a cross between ointments, creams and gels, and antiseptic dressings. Medicine does not stand still, and the combination of all these components into a single whole has significantly simplified the process of care for burns, both superficial and deep. As a result, the burn zone is not only exposed to medicinal ingredients, but the dressing creates the necessary moist environment, prevents the occurrence of bubbles, or reduces their size, and also helps to isolate the wound from air and bacterial flora.
All dressings and patches are modern, easily fixed to the burn surface, easily removed, do not stick and do not cause irritation. The only natural contraindication is sunburn. After all, they occur on a large surface, are characterized by the absence of destruction of the skin, and do not require the use of such serious drugs. Consider the most modern and popular dressings and patches for the treatment of burn wounds.
Branolind
Rating: 4.9
Branolind fire dressings are based on the antiseptic and regenerating effect of Peruvian balsam. The bandage is a gauze cloth, which consists of a large-pore and environmentally friendly cotton fabric, impregnated with the drug. Peruvian balsam consists of various essential oils of medicinal plants, and contains esters of cinnamic and benzoic acid. It is a thick, aromatic liquid of a dark brown-red color. The dressings soaked with Peruvian balm not only help with boiling water burns, but also actively heal wounds and prevent the appearance of scars and scars. Once applied, the bandage on the burn area can anesthetize the patient for more than 36 hours.
To apply the dressing, it is necessary to open the sterile package containing the disposable cloth. If it is necessary to cover a burn of a smaller size, it is cut in accordance with the required area, then a protective layer is removed from the dressing, and it is applied to the right place, and then the outer, surface layer is removed. After that, you can fix the compress obtained with a plaster, or a bandage. These dressings are desirable for burn wounds of the first - second degree to change once every two days.
Branolind is made by the famous German company Paul Hartmann, and the cost of one dressing with an area of 10 by 20 cm starts at 80 rubles. One pack of 30 napkins will cost 2399 rubles.
Advantages and disadvantages
The effectiveness of the Peruvian balsam is very high, and therefore the bandages of Branolind are used not only for the treatment of burns and wounds, but also in plastic surgery and dermatology. They are very popular abroad when removing nails, during skin transplantation, during various plastic surgeries on the face, in the complex therapy of infected wounds.The only contraindication is hypersensitivity, and the combined effect of the balm makes it possible not to acquire additional preparations after healing of the burn wound for skin regeneration and the prevention of scars and scars.
Branolind dressings can be applied to children. With all the advantages of a disadvantage is the high cost. If the burn is insignificant, then a three-day treatment will cost from 250 rubles, and too long can cost a pretty penny, especially for the Russian consumer. It is also just pointless and very expensive to apply it for sunburns, because you have to glue the entire back, shoulders and arms.
Voskopran with dioxidine, methyluracil, levomekol
Rating: 4.8
Finally, you need to give the floor to the domestic manufacturer. Dressing materials CJSC (Russia / Poland) represents a line of products for the treatment of local wound infections - Voskopran dressings. Sterile dressing, which is based on mesh polyamide textile base with a healing composition applied to it.
The base bandage includes beeswax, vitamin E and propolis. If the patient has a normal, “clean” burn, and there are no secondary signs of infection, for example, a fresh burn with boiling water, then it is possible to use the basic dressing, which does not include additional drugs, and the therapeutic effect is provided by the dermato-protective properties of wax, propolis and vitamins. Additionally, three types of dressings are available that contain levomekol, methyluracil and dioxidin.
In the treatment of infected burns and burn wounds, dioxidin coating is most suitable. Dioxidine is a highly effective antiseptic, it shows pronounced activity in many infections, ranging from banal streptococci, and ending with resistant strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. It is necessary to use Voskopran with dioxidine only if the burn wound is not capable of self-healing for a long time, if the terms considerably exceed the expected ones, and the condition of the burn wound causes concern.
The bandage with methyluracil is shown at the stage of active healing, after suppressing the infection.
- For the treatment of sunburn Voskopran is not used.
- Voskopran is applied to burns once a day. A pack of 5 dressings with an area of about 38 square centimeters each (5 * 7.5 cm) can be purchased for 550 rubles.
Advantages and disadvantages
No wonder all the bandages with special coatings applied on them were placed at the end of the rating, as if summing up all the funds that were listed. There are practically no drawbacks for dressings, with the exception of individual intolerance, as well as contraindications existing for each of the means. They are very standard: it is not recommended to apply dressings with dioxidine and levomekol on a large area of burn wounds in pregnant and lactating mothers, careful use of their streets with an increased allergic background is required, and so on. But one cannot get away from these standard contraindications, no matter how effective and safe the drug we use. For the rest, convenience, complex effect, multi-component composition, antimicrobial protection make Voskopran dressings very comfortable. They are recommended for the treatment of burn wounds, cuts, abrasions and scratches in everyday life and it is desirable that they be in each first-aid kit.
Gelepran (with lidocaine, miramistin, silver)
Rating: 4.7
Finally, at the end of the rating, mention should be made of the variety of disposable anti-burn dressings that the same company produces. These dressings are called Gelepran, because they are no longer based on a wax coating with additives, but a soft gel. Due to this, these dressings are applied very easily and painlessly, and this similarity makes them similar in softness to application with an aerosol. Gel dressings are well fixed to the skin, so you can cover them from above with a bandage with moderate and weak fixation.
There are two types of Gelepran:
- a very effective antiseptic Miramistin, which fights with virtually all known microorganisms, viruses and fungi, and is not absorbed into the systemic circulation and is very well tolerated;
- Gelepran with lidocaine, which can be applied to the skin immediately after the occurrence of a burn, to reduce or eliminate pain.
The dressings with miramistin are shown for all forms and deep burns, starting from the first degree, with boiling water burns, and ending with quite serious ones - grades 3A. Lidocaine dressings are shown immediately after burns, in the presence of pronounced pain syndrome. The cost of two disposable napkins Gelepran with lidocaine area of 71/2 by 5 centimeters is 195 rubles.
Advantages and disadvantages
Disposable gel dressings are very convenient in treating not only superficial burns and wounds, but also in the presence of more severe trophic disorders, ranging from radiation sickness to dry and wet gangrene, chronic trophic ulcers in vascular insufficiency and in diabetes mellitus. Contraindications include only individual intolerance to the components. Given the lack of resorptive action and the high safety of Miramistin and the local form of lidocaine, these tools can be used when applied to small burn surfaces in all population groups, including pregnant and lactating women.
All these dressings show high convenience and efficiency, and the presence of highly active wound-healing, antibacterial components and substances that stimulate the repair make Gelepran wipes an indispensable aid in any home medicine chest.
In this ranking, all the necessary groups of local preparations that are used to treat burns were considered. Everyone can choose any tool to taste, to complete them in a home first aid kit. But still it is necessary to remember about prevention, and to know that almost all domestic burns, ranging from thermal, and ending with solar, arise as a result of our carelessness and negligence, as well as in the absence of proper care for young children.
Attention! This rating is subjective, is not advertising and does not serve as a guide to the purchase. Before buying, you should consult with a specialist.